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Actuator feedback systems

Confirm travel and position across hydraulic actuator installations.

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SENSING · CONNECTIVITY · INTEGRATION
APPLICATION INSIGHT

Make the movement visible to the control system.

Position switches, serviceable connectors and correctly routed cables turn actuator travel into a clear electrical indication.

Linear and rotary actuators move valves, mechanisms and tooling. A control system may need to know when the mechanism has reached an end stop, returned home or arrived at another defined position. Discrete switch feedback addresses those specific events; continuous travel measurement is a different requirement.

The physical installation determines the sensing arrangement. A target moving past a stationary switch behaves differently from one approaching the switch face, and the cable must remain clear of moving parts throughout the operating cycle.

FROM APPLICATION TO PRODUCT

Choose the feedback your equipment needs.

For actuator feedback systems, start with the task below. These routes narrow the product search; the final configuration is reviewed against your installation and operating conditions.

01

Confirm fully retracted or extended

Use separate targets at the required endpoints when the controller needs a discrete stroke indication.

Resolve together: Endpoint tolerances, contact state and independent travel stops.

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02

Follow the cylinder stroke

Review linear position feedback when the controller needs more than an end-position signal. The output follows travel in steps.

Resolve together: Stroke, resolution, output, magnet arrangement and installation envelope.

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03

Connect the sensing point

Define the lead between the sensor and equipment interface, including any movement and maintenance access.

Resolve together: Mating parts, pin allocation, cable length, routing and end termination.

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THREE PARTS OF THE CONNECTION

Where each component fits.

01 / Switches

Detect the position that matters.

Mount a proximity switch against a defined target on the actuator or driven mechanism. For rotary motion, a flag or cam can establish a repeatable switching point; for linear motion, the target can travel past or towards the sensing face.

  • Linear or rotary movement and target path
  • End-of-travel or intermediate indication
  • Repeatability, overtravel and adjustment access
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02 / Connectors

Separate the actuator from the harness.

A local connector can make assembly replacement more manageable and avoid disturbing a long cable run. The selected interface must fit the mechanical envelope and accommodate the installation and maintenance process.

  • Clearance around the mating interface
  • Connection method and locking arrangement
  • Signal allocation and identification
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03 / Cabling

Accommodate movement without loading the termination.

Where a cable moves with the mechanism, its construction and route must suit the movement duty. Where it remains fixed, clamps and a controlled service loop can help keep it away from pinch points and exposed edges.

  • Fixed or moving cable duty
  • Travel envelope and bend radius
  • Strain relief at the switch and connector
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Illustrative actuator feedback arrangement, showing the sensing point and local electrical connection.
Illustrative actuator feedback arrangement, showing the sensing point and local electrical connection.
IN PRACTICE

Example: a compact actuator with limited clearance

A small switch may fit the mounting pocket, yet leave too little room for connector removal or cable bending. Reviewing the sensor, mating half and first section of cable together can resolve this before the bracket or housing is finalised.

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FOLLOW THE CONNECTION

From the equipment to the input.

A typical functional path. The final arrangement depends on the equipment and project specification.

  1. 01

    Mechanism

    A linear stroke or rotary movement changes position.

  2. 02

    Target

    A flag, cam or other suitable target reaches the sensor.

  3. 03

    Switch circuit

    The contact state changes at the defined position.

  4. 04

    Equipment control

    The cable assembly presents that state at the input.

DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

The details to resolve together.

Discrete or continuous?

State whether you need an on/off position indication or a measurement over the full travel. A limit switch does not provide continuous position data.

Define the electrical behaviour

Match the contact arrangement and permitted switching load to the control input. Include any diagnostic or fault-detection requirements in the brief.

Review the complete movement

Check the cable route and switching gap through the full stroke, including normal tolerances and any permitted overtravel.

START THE CONVERSATION

Bring the installation into the brief.

Share what you have. A drawing, an existing part reference or a description of the operating requirement is a useful starting point.

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  • Actuator travel, motion type and mounting drawing
  • Required switching positions and target geometry
  • Input voltage, load and contact arrangement
  • Cable movement duty, route and connector details

If feedback forms part of a safety function, identify the required assessment and evidence at the enquiry stage; a position indication alone is not a safety-system approval.

CUSTOM SYSTEM ENGINEERING

See the complete connection.

Explore how DepthLink position switches, underwater cable assemblies and custom equipment interfaces work together. Contact our team to discuss your installation.

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PRODUCT ROUTES

Build the connection around your system.

START WITH YOUR REQUIREMENT

Let’s define the right configuration.

Share your operating conditions, interfaces and quantities. Partial information is enough to start.

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application · REV 01

Cylinder and actuator position feedback underwater

Separate end-of-stroke indication from proportional travel measurement and define the subsea signal path.

Choose between position confirmation and stroke measurement

A discrete switch answers whether the mechanism has reached a defined switching region. A proportional position transmitter is used where the controller needs a measurement through the stroke. Record required travel, measurement behaviour and the controller input before choosing an arrangement.

Integrate the sensor without carrying actuator load

Show fixed and moving parts on an installation drawing. For an external sensing arrangement, describe the target carrier and the available parallel mounting envelope. Keep the sensor and its cable separate from the mechanical load path and hydraulic hoses. DepthLink’s reed-chain concept requires a configuration review; a render is not an installation drawing.

Information to include in your enquiry

Use the following checklist to capture the configuration. Where a value or drawing is not available, identify it as an open requirement for the engineering review.

Information to include in your enquiry
RequirementWhat to record
MotionStroke, speed, mounting envelope and side clearances
SignalDiscrete contact or proportional output accepted by the controller
ConnectionNano subsea interface, pin allocation and cable route
DocumentationReviewed mechanical layout and configuration-specific performance

Confirm the complete configuration

Confirm the final part and assembly numbers, documentation revision and agreed acceptance requirements with the quotation. Product imagery is useful for identifying the concept; approved drawings and configuration-specific records define the supplied assembly.

Select endpoint feedback or travel measurement

Mount the sensor to a stable reference and its target to the moving member. For an external linear sensor, keep the sensor and target aligned through the stroke without using the sensor as a guide or load-bearing part of the actuator.

Select endpoint feedback or travel measurement
NeedSelectionDesign check
Fully retracted / extendedDiscrete proximity or mechanically actuated switchesEndpoint tolerance, target or striker and reset
Intermediate cylinder positionLinear position sensorUsable measuring stroke, output and resolution
Independent endpoint confirmationSeparate switch in addition to linear feedbackSeparate mounting and input logic where required
Moving cableCable assembly with a defined motion routeBend envelope, strain relief and clearance at full travel

Specification questions

What should I provide to start an engineering review?

Send the application and movement description, environmental conditions, control-system interface and any existing drawings or part references. Include the required cable route and the points that still need to be resolved.

Does an endpoint proximity switch measure actuator position throughout its stroke?

No. It indicates whether its target is in the switching zone. Use linear position feedback when the controller needs an intermediate stroke value.

Continue specifying your system